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Playground · Double Pendulum

Double pendulum

Two rods, one hinge, and pure deterministic chaos. The motion is fully determined by the starting angles — yet it's effectively unpredictable, because the tiniest difference in the start grows exponentially. Turn on the chaos twin to see it.

Sim time

0.0

Twin divergence

how far the nudged copy has drifted

How it's built

Vanilla JS on a <canvas>. The two coupled equations of motion (from the Lagrangian) are integrated with RK4 at a small time-step, so energy stays sensible over long runs. The chaos twin starts from an angle just 0.001 radians different — identical to the eye, yet within seconds it peels away completely. That sensitivity to initial conditions is the same reason the three-body problem, and the weather, resist long-term prediction.